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left arrowPrevious Page: Publication 517 - Social Security and Other Information for Members of the Clergy & Religious Workers - Retirement Savings Arrangements
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Earned Income Credit


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The earned income credit is a credit for certain people who work. If you qualify for it, the earned income credit reduces the tax you owe. Even if you do not owe tax, you can get a refund of the credit. Also, you may be able to get part of the credit added to your pay instead of waiting until after the end of the year.

You cannot take the credit if your earned income (or adjusted gross income) is:


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Earned income.


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Earned income includes your:


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Earned income for a minister with an approved Form 4361.
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If you have earnings from qualified services that are exempt from SECA (have an approved Form 4361), amounts you received for performing ministerial duties as an employee are earned income. This includes wages, salaries, tips, and other taxable employee pay.

Amounts you received for nonemployee ministerial duties are not earned income. This includes fees for performing marriages and baptisms, and honoraria for delivering speeches.

If you had nonministerial duties, any net earnings from self-employment, minus one-half of your SE tax, and any pay received as an employee, is earned income.


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Earned income for a minister whose income from qualified services is not exempt from SECA.
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Earned income includes your net earnings from self-employment plus any pay you received for nonministerial duties minus your Form 1040, line 30, amount for one-half of SE tax.

Your net earnings from self-employment include those net earnings from qualified services. See Figuring Net Earnings From Self-Employment for SE Tax, earlier. Net earnings also include net earnings from self-employment related to nonministerial duties.


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Earned income for a member of a recognized religious sect with an approved Form 4029.
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If you have an approved Form 4029, all wages, salaries, tips, and other taxable employee compensation are earned income. Amounts you received as a self-employed individual are not earned income. Also, in figuring earned income, losses from Schedules C, C-EZ, or F cannot be subtracted from wages on line 7 of Form 1040.


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More information.


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For the detailed rules on this credit, see Publication 596. To figure the amount of your credit, you can either fill out a worksheet or have the IRS compute the credit for you. You may need to complete Schedule EIC and attach it to your tax return. For details on getting part of the credit added to your pay, get Form W-5, Earned Income Credit Advance Payment Certificate, from your employer or the IRS.

left arrowPrevious Page:  Publication 517 - Social Security and Other Information for Members of the Clergy & Religious Workers - Retirement Savings Arrangements
right arrowNext Page:  Publication 517 - Social Security and Other Information for Members of the Clergy & Religious Workers - Comprehensive Example
Use   left arrowright arrow  to find additional instances of index items.