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Taxmap/pubs/p334-038.htm#TXMP0594195b |
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Stanley Price owns and operates Stan's Barber Shop. He has been in business for 32 years. Stanley uses the cash method of accounting and files his return on a calendar year basis.
Taxmap/pubs/p334-038.htm#TXMP7be7f8b3 |
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Stanley uses Schedule C-EZ to report the net profit from his business because he meets all of the requirements listed in Part I of the schedule. Stanley enters his name and social security number at the top of the schedule.
Taxmap/pubs/p334-038.htm#TXMP22a2179e |
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Stanley fills out Part I as follows:
Taxmap/pubs/p334-038.htm#TXMP71fc690b |
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He enters his principal business.
Taxmap/pubs/p334-038.htm#TXMP2300d353 |
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He enters 812111, which is the 6-digit business code for a barber shop. He found the code on page C-8 of the instructions for Schedule C. Stanley locates the major business category that describes his business. He reads down the items under "Other Services" to find 812111—"Barber shops."
Taxmap/pubs/p334-038.htm#TXMP721d66b4 |
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He enters the name of his business—"Stan's Barber Shop."
Taxmap/pubs/p334-038.htm#TXMP3949d443 |
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Stanley leaves this line blank. He does not have an employer identification number (EIN) because he is not required to have one. For information about EINs, see Identification Numbers in chapter 1.
Taxmap/pubs/p334-038.htm#TXMP65f65f0c |
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He enters his business address.
Taxmap/pubs/p334-038.htm#TXMP2e2e0889 |
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Stanley fills out Part II as follows:
Taxmap/pubs/p334-038.htm#TXMP46137420 |
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Stanley enters his gross receipts from cutting hair. They include the amounts he charged for haircuts and all the tips received from his customers. The total for the year was $29,500.
Taxmap/pubs/p334-038.htm#TXMP62797dc4 |
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Stanley enters his expenses for the year. They total $5,000 and consist of the following.
Taxmap/pubs/p334-038.htm#TXMP2e3a17a4 |
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Stanley subtracts his total expenses ($5,000) from his gross receipts ($29,500) to get his net profit of $24,500. He enters his net profit here, on line 12 of Form 1040, and on line 2, Section A, of Schedule SE (Form 1040).
Taxmap/pubs/p334-038.htm#TXMP7977fb65 |
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Stanley leaves this part blank because he is not deducting car or truck expenses.
Taxmap/pubs/p334-038.htm#TXMP5f474441 |
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After Stanley prepares Schedule C-EZ, he fills out Schedule SE. He starts by entering his name and social security number at the top of the schedule. Then he reads the chart on page 1 of the schedule, which tells him he can use Section A–Short Schedule SE to figure his self-employment tax. He fills out the following lines in Section A.
Taxmap/pubs/p334-038.htm#TXMP5f59ca8a |
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He enters $24,500. This is his net profit from line 3 of Schedule C-EZ.
Taxmap/pubs/p334-038.htm#TXMP009c2a10 |
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He multiplies $24,500 by 92.35% (.9235) to get his net earnings from self-employment ($22,626). This is his net profit subject to self-employment tax.
Taxmap/pubs/p334-038.htm#TXMP0e5014a9 |
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Because the amount on line 4 is less than $87,900, Stanley multiplies the amount on line 4 ($22,626) by 15.3% (.153) to get his self-employment tax of $3,462. He enters that amount here and on line 57 of Form 1040.
Taxmap/pubs/p334-038.htm#TXMP216e8f31 |
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He multiplies the amount on line 5 by 50% (.5) to get his deduction for one-half of self-employment tax of $1,731. He enters that amount here and on line 30 of Form 1040.
Taxmap/pubs/p334-038.htm#TXMP6c6cc4e0 |
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Stanley fills out Form 1040 as follows:
Taxmap/pubs/p334-038.htm#TXMP25a78513 |
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Stanley enters his name, home address, and social security number.
Taxmap/pubs/p334-038.htm#TXMP06c3ab01 |
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Stanley chooses to have $3 go to this fund. He checks the box next to "Yes."
Taxmap/pubs/p334-038.htm#TXMP181f7fdf |
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Stanley checks the box on this line because he is filing as single.
Taxmap/pubs/p334-038.htm#TXMP1457195b |
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Stanley claims an exemption for himself. He checks the box next to "Yourself" and enters "1" in the far right-hand entry space. He also enters "1" in the box on line 6d.
Taxmap/pubs/p334-038.htm#TXMP4ea41335 |
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Stanley enters $440 of taxable interest credited to his personal savings account for the year.
Taxmap/pubs/p334-038.htm#TXMP03dc1345 |
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He enters his business net profit of $24,500 from line 3 of Schedule C-EZ.
Taxmap/pubs/p334-038.htm#TXMP0daa9f01 |
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Stanley adds the amounts on lines 7 through 21 and enters the total, $24,940.
Taxmap/pubs/p334-038.htm#TXMP78df92b5 |
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Stanley enters the $2,000 contribution he made for the year to his individual retirement arrangement (IRA). According to the Form 1040 instructions, he can deduct this amount.
Taxmap/pubs/p334-038.htm#TXMP4a72fd71 |
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Stanley enters one-half of his self-employment tax ($1,731). He got this amount from line 6 in Section A of Schedule SE.
Taxmap/pubs/p334-038.htm#TXMP4fa7cbf5 |
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Stanley adds the amounts on lines 23 through 34a and enters the total, $3,731.
Taxmap/pubs/p334-038.htm#TXMP37f13519 |
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Stanley subtracts the amount on line 35 from the amount on line 22 to arrive at his adjusted gross income, $21,209. He also enters this amount on line 37.
Taxmap/pubs/p334-038.htm#TXMP7834099e |
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He enters $4,850. This is the standard deduction for a single filer.
Taxmap/pubs/p334-038.htm#TXMP46fe8fa7 |
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Stanley subtracts the amount on line 39 from the amount on line 37 to get $16,359.
Taxmap/pubs/p334-038.htm#TXMP1febaae9 |
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He multiplies $3,100 by the number of exemptions claimed on line 6d to get his total exemptions, $3,100.
Taxmap/pubs/p334-038.htm#TXMP0eb32398 |
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Stanley subtracts the amount on line 41 from the amount on line 40 to get his taxable income, $13,259.
Taxmap/pubs/p334-038.htm#TXMP5bb77249 |
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Stanley uses the Tax Table in the Form 1040 instructions to figure his income tax. In the Tax Table he looks for the income bracket that includes $13,259. He finds the bracket for incomes of at least $13,250, but less than $13,300 and sees that the tax for a person filing as single is $1,634. He enters this amount here.
Taxmap/pubs/p334-038.htm#TXMP160a0c14 |
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Because he does not owe alternative minimum tax, he leaves line 44 blank and enters $1,634 on line 45.
Taxmap/pubs/p334-038.htm#TXMP033b2260 |
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Because Stanley does not have any of the credits listed on lines 46 through 54, he enters -0- on line 55 and $1,634 on line 56.
Taxmap/pubs/p334-038.htm#TXMP5b27600a |
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He enters $3,462 from line 5 in Section A of Schedule SE.
Page 1 of Form 1040 for Stanley Price
Page 2 of Form 1040 for Stanley Price
Page 1 of Schedule C-EZ (Form 1040) for Stanley Price
Page 1 of Schedule SE (Form 1040) for Stanley Price Taxmap/pubs/p334-038.htm#TXMP371f3e47 |
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Stanley adds the amounts on lines 56 through 61 and enters the total, $5,096.
Taxmap/pubs/p334-038.htm#TXMP51c19f36 |
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He enters $6,000 of estimated tax payments he made for the year.
Taxmap/pubs/p334-038.htm#TXMP42f0ce47 |
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He enters $6,000.
Taxmap/pubs/p334-038.htm#TXMP66149928 |
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Stanley subtracts the amount on line 62 from the amount on line 70 to arrive at the amount he overpaid, $904. He wants this amount refunded to him so he enters it on line 72a. The IRS will send him a check for this amount provided he owes no other taxes, child support, spousal support, or certain other federal nontax debt. If Stanley wanted the refund deposited directly into his checking or savings account, he would have had to complete lines 72b, c, and d.
Taxmap/pubs/p334-038.htm#TXMP7d0b7ab7 |
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He checks the "No" block under Third Party Designee because he does not want to designate anyone, signs his name and enters the date signed, his occupation, and a daytime telephone number. He assembles his original Form 1040 and Schedules C-EZ and SE in that order. (See "Attachment Sequence No." in the upper right corner of each schedule or form.) Then he makes a copy of the return for his records. Finally, he mails it to the IRS.
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